Southern Region of Saudi Arabia

Where We Go In The Future Is Determined
By Where We Have Been In The Past.

Saudi Arabia’s traditional costumes are as diverse as its provinces, reflecting the rich cultural heritage and historical significance of each region. Here’s a outline of the traditional costumes of each province, emphasising their unique characteristics and historical context.

Asir

Men wear the thobe, often in darker shades, and the ghutra or shemagh. Women’s traditional dress, known as the mukhawar, features colorful patterns and embroidery.

Asir’s mountainous terrain and distinct climate have influenced its vibrant and colorful costumes, reflecting the region’s rich cultural traditions and artistic heritage.

Jizan

Men wear the thobe and often a waist wrap known as a futah. Women wear colorful dresses with floral patterns and elaborate embroidery.

Jizan’s coastal and tropical climate is reflected in the lightweight and colorful traditional attire, with influences from African and Yemeni cultures due to historical trade connections.

Najran

Men in Najran wear the thobe and a distinctive waist belt called the mizmar. Women wear traditional dresses with rich embroidery and colorful headscarves.

Najran’s traditional costumes reflect its historical role as a crossroads of ancient trade routes, incorporating diverse cultural influences and intricate designs.

Al-Bahah

Men wear the thobe with a shemagh or ghutra. Women’s attire includes the abayawith detailed embroidery, often featuring floral and geometric patterns.

Al-Bahah’s costumes are influenced by its mountainous landscape and agricultural heritage, emphasizing both practicality and decorative artistry.

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Bani Malik little girl’s thobe

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The Bani Malik Tribe Bani Malik little girl's thobe in black cotton fabric cut and embroidered in the same style as for an adult. Glass beads are interspersed along the embroidered panels. Neighbouring Bani Sa‘d to the south is the Bani Malik tribe. The decorative stonework of their architecture is[...]

Bani Malik thobe embroidered in yellow

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The Bani Malik tribe Description of Costume: Bani Malik thobe embroidered predominantly in yellow. Small glass beads decorate the yoke and surround the embroidered panels. The qarqoosh (hat) is also beaded. Neighbouring Bani Sa‘d to the south is the Bani Malik tribe. The decorative stonework of their architecture is typical[...]